Javascript [Electronic resources] : The Definitive Guide (4th Edition) نسخه متنی

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Javascript [Electronic resources] : The Definitive Guide (4th Edition) - نسخه متنی

David Flanagan

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Availability


DOM Level 2 Range


Synopsis

short compareBoundaryPoints(unsigned short how,
Range sourceRange)
throws DOMException;

Arguments


how

Specifies how to perform the comparison (i.e., which boundary points
to compare). Legal values are the constants defined by the Range
interface.

sourceRange

The range that is to be compared to this range.


Returns


-1 if the specified boundary point of this range is before the
specified boundary point of sourceRange, 0 if the
two specified boundary points are the same, or 1 if the specified
boundary point of this range is after the specified boundary point of
sourceRange.


Throws


If sourceRange represents a range of a different
document than this range does, this method throws a DOMException with
a code of WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR.


Description


This method compares a boundary point of this range to a boundary
point of the specified sourceRange and returns a
value that specifies their relative order in the document source. The
how argument specifies which boundary
points of each range are to be compared. The legal values for this
argument, and their meanings, are as follows:

Range.START_TO_START

Compare the start points of the two Range nodes.

Range.END_TO_END

Compare the end points of the two Range nodes.

Range.START_TO_END

Compare the start point of sourceRange to
the end point of this range.

Range.END_TO_START

Compare the end point of sourceRange to
the start point of this range.

The return value of this method is a number that specifies the
relative position of this range to the specified
sourceRange. Therefore, you might expect
the range constants for the how argument
to specify the boundary point for this range first and the boundary
point for sourceRange second. Counterintuitively,
however, the Range.START_TO_END constant specifies
a comparison of the

end point of this range with
the

start point of the specified
sourceRange. Similarly, the
Range.END_TO_START constant specifies a comparison
of the

start point of this range with the

end point of the specified range.

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