Index - Photoshop.CS.Bible [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

Index

S

sampling colors, 193–195

sandwiching

filtered images, 726–728

images, 724

Satin effect, 789

Saturate (Shift+Alt+S (Shift-Option-S)) keyboard shortcut, 229

saturated black, 872, 903

saturation, 171, 268, 944

adjusting, 891, 934

boosting, 266

changing levels, 895–897

color images, 219

color ranges, 899

combining with hue value, 723

combining with lightness and hue, 723

increasing and decreasing, 229–230, 268, 906

mixing with hue and luminosity values, 723

Saturation blend mode, 723

Saturation brush mode, 268

Save a Copy command, 109

Save As command, 110

Save As dialog box

Alpha Channels option, 112

Annotations option, 111

As a Copy check box, 109, 111, 656

Embed Color Profile check box, 857–858

Format pop-up menu, 433, 655

ICC Profile (Win)/Embed Color Profile (Mac) options, 112

Layers check box, 112, 655

Photoshop EPS option, 433

Spot Colors option, 112

Use Proof Setup option, 112

Save As (Ctrl+Shift+S (z -Shift-S)) keyboard shortcut, 109, 110, 655

Save dialog box, 109, 244

Alpha check box, 135

CompuServe GIF option, 116

As a Copy option, 123

Format pop-up menu, 116, 124, 127

Image Previews check boxes, 110

Layers check box, 113, 135

Photoshop DCS 1.0 or 2.0 options, 127

Photoshop EPS option, 124

preview options, 61

Thumbnail check box, 110

thumbnails, 91

Save (Ctrl+S (z -S)) keyboard shortcut, 109

Save Selection command, 475

Save Selection dialog box, 475

Save Tool Presets command, 37

saving

Camera Raw files, 946

choosing options, 110–112

color settings, 873–874

copy of image, 111

distortions, 616

EPS images, 123–126

flattened version of image, 655–656

image previews, 60–61, 110

image to disk, 109–112

image with different name, 109

images with clipping paths, 432–434

layer comps, 689

lighting effects, 629

raw documents, 140–141

selection outline to mask channel, 474–476

working spaces, 873–874

scaling, 675

bounding box, 820–821

Free Transform mode, 676

image during print cycle, 80

images, 675

paths, 418

selection outlines, 400–402

text, 811, 820–821

scanned halftones, cleaning up, 555–557

scanned images

colorizing, 900

enhancing appearance, 875

scanners, 84, 173

scanning, 12

halftone images, 558

multiple images, 156

scans

cropping and straightening crooked, 156–157

improving appearance, 208–210

Scared Woman layer, 648

Scattered Leaves brush, 254

Scitex CT (Continuous Tone) format, 121

Scitex image-processors, 121

scratch disks, 70–71

scratch files, 70–71

screen, defining what is seen on, 862

Screen blend mode, 562, 706, 710–712, 725, 747, 753, 766–767

Screen Blend Mode (Shift+Alt+S (Shift-Option-S)) keyboard shortcut, 562, 703

Screen brush mode, 264

screen frequency, 81, 964

screen images resolution, 82–83

screening light pixels, 266

scroll bars, 17, 38, 49

Scroll Down (Shift+Page Down) keyboard shortcut, 130

Scroll Up (Shift+Page Up) keyboard shortcut, 130

scrolling, 49–51

searching for images, 100

segments, 404

adding, 407

deleting, 416

inserting points, 415

selecting, 778

Select All command, 994

Select Color Range command, 468, 474, 559, 898, 900

Select Deselect command, 300, 302, 343, 379, 420

Select Feather command, 281, 300, 328, 343, 370, 387, 392, 436, 447, 543, 652, 661, 899

Select Grow command, 383–385

Select Hide Extras command, 392

Select Inverse command, 281, 343, 374, 379–380, 385, 439, 453, 477, 571

Select Load Selection command, 477, 656

Select Modify Border command, 304, 382–383

Select Modify Contract command, 383, 543, 652

Select Modify Expand command, 383, 511, 661, 795

Select Modify Smooth command, 383

Select Reselect command, 379

Select Save Selection command, 475

Select Similar command, 383–385, 899

Select Transform Selection command, 400–401

Select All Flagged (Ctrl+Shift+A (z -Shift-A)) keyboard shortcut, 100

Select All (Ctrl+A (z -A)) keyboard shortcut, 38, 552, 994

Select an Image File dialog box, 983

Select Feather command, 658

selecting

colors, 161–168, 188

contents of layers, 656–662

entire path, 406

images, 435–437

paths, 366

points, 413, 778

segments, 778

sequential frames in movie, 130

shapes, 777

single-pixel line, 368

text, 821–822

selection masks, 438–441

selection outlines, 364

adding mask to, 477

adding transparency mask to, 656

aligning linked layers to, 672

as animated dotted lines, 32

antialiasing, 387

applying to background layer, 658

changing, 379–393

cloning, 445–446

closed path, 407

combining, 767

converting path to, 229

converting transparency mask to, 656

converting type to, 367

deselecting, 379

dragging, 390, 399, 664

editing, 32

expanding and contracting, 383, 661

feathering, 387

free-form, 370–372

geometric, 367–370

as grayscale image, 758

independence of, 400

intersecting, 380

intersection with transparency mask, 656

manually adding to and subtracting from, 380–382

marching ants mode, 447

masks, 436, 759

moving images specified number of pixels, 568

moving independently of contents, 399

pasting inside, 685

paths, 366

patterns, 304

position of stroke, 303–304

quick changes, 379–380

quick mask mode, 539–543, 576

reselecting, 379

retaining, 304

reversing, 379–380

rotating, 400–402

rounding off sharp corners and weird anomalies, 383

saving to mask channel, 474–476

scaling, 400–402

selecting area around perimeter of, 382–383

selecting pixels falling within tolerance range, 383–384

selecting pixels neighboring existing selection, 383–384

softening, 374, 387–393, 538–543

stroking, 303–304, 307

subtracting transparency mask from, 656

temporarily ceasing to exist, 443

text-based, 812–813

transforming, 400–401, 446

visible, 364

selection tools, 365–367, 700

selections, 363

adding colors, 469

adding rectangle or ellipse, 382

adding to, 382–386, 444, 474

Alt+arrowing (Option-arrowing), 397

Alt-dragging (Option-dragging), 395

applying background color, 162

applying gradient as, 451

applying single hue and saturation, 894

assigning to new layer, 386

automatically converting to layer mask, 684

based on color ranges, 468–474

border, 382–383

clipping path, 366

cloning, 395–398

contiguous region of similarly colored pixels, 366

converting color channel to, 477

converting layer mask to, 685

converting mask to, 477

converting paths to, 427–428

converting to layer, 644

converting to paths, 428

copying and pasting in image, 386, 639

creation with path tools, 404

cropping, 156

Ctrl+Alt+arrowing (z -Option-arrowing), 397

Ctrl+Alt+dragging (z -Option-dragging), 397

Ctrl+drag-and-drop (z -drag-and-drop), 397

cutting to new layer, 639

defining with all layers, 375

drag-and-drop, 397

by drawing from center outward, 382

drawing polygons, 370–372

elliptical or circular, 365

equalizing colors, 879

feathering, 370

filling with color or pattern, 272–282

free-form, 365

guides, 669–671

image independent of background, 366

keyboard shortcuts, 1011–1013

magnetic, 372–375

masked, 436

moving, 394–395, 663

nudging, 394

operation of, 364–367

paint bucket tool inside, 280–282

precise movements, 394–395

printing, 957

range of colors, 469–470

rectangular or square, 365

registering, 397

removing colors, 469

repairing, 312

reversing, 374, 470

sending to layer, 637–641

Shift-drop, 397

single row or column of pixels, 365

softening, 375

straight-sided, 365–366

subtracting from, 382–386, 444, 474

subtracting marquee drawn from center outward, 382

subtracting mask, 477

subtracting square or circle from, 382

transferring to independent channel, 475–476

transformation origin, 676

twirling spirals, 586–592

type as, 814

unmasked, 436

Selective Color command, 901–903

Selective Color dialog box, 902

selective reversion, 345

Send Selection to Layer (Ctrl+J (z -J)) keyboard shortcut, 658, 661

service bureaus, 948

Set As Default Printer command, 952

shades, 950

Shadow/Highlight command, 10, 911, 931–935

Shadow/Highlight dialog box, 933–935

shadows

amount lightened, 933

amount of blur, 802

correcting problems with, 10

identifying, 934

increasing, 944

lightening, 931–935

manual effects, 656–657

neutralizing, 888

positioning, 802

target values, 919

Shadows brush mode, 269, 270

shape dynamics

angle and roundness, 253

diameter settings, 248–252

jittering, 247

shape layers, 454, 770

adding layer mask, 781

blend modes, 779

color adjustment, 780

colors, 779

compatibility, 772

creation of, 774–776

layer effects, 792

layer styles, 775

painting inside, 780

renaming, 779

shape tools, 366, 403–405, 770, 772–775

shapes

adding and deleting points, 778

arranging, 778

clipping layer effects, 737

colors, 774

combining, 776–779

compound path, 777

converting text to, 813

custom, 774, 778

defining outline of layer, 737

different layers of text on the same area, 843

disguising low-resolution images, 770

drawing, 770–783

editable, 770

editing, 776–779

editing inside, 779–781

editing text as, 846–848

enlarging, 772

filling with gradient or pattern, 779–780

foreground color, 162

keyboard shortcuts, 1021–1024

layer styles, 771

lines, 774

moving, 777

multiple on layer, 777

Options bar, 774

ovals, 772

polygons, 772

presets, 775

process of drawing, 774–776

rectangles, 772–773

rounded rectangles, 772

selecting, 777

selecting points and segments, 778

smaller file sizes, 771–772

tool-specific settings, 775

transforming, 777

vector-based, 5

sharing images over a network, 102

Sharpen Edges filter, 499, 506

Sharpen filter, 499, 506

Sharpen More filter, 499, 506

sharpen tool, 28, 217, 219, 222

sharpening

Camera Raw files, 944–946

compressed images, 551–554

grainy photographs, 508–511

images, 217

only edges, 506

specifying amount of, 500–503

sharpening filters

increasing contrast, 499

preset, 506

Sharpen Edges filter, 499

Sharpen filter, 499

Sharpen More filter, 499

Unsharp Mask filter, 498–506

Shear filter, 606

Shift key, 222–225, 381–382

shifting colors, 900–903

Ship Rock layer, 742

shortcut menus, 994–995

Show All Tool Presets command, 36

Show Current Tool Presets command, 36

side bearing, 827

sidecar files, 75

Simon, Paul, 693

single row or column of pixels selections, 365

single-column marquee tool, 26, 367

single-column tool, 365, 368

single-line text layers, 670

single-pixel line, 368

single-row marquee tool, 26, 367

single-row tool, 365, 368

size boxes, 38

size versus resolution, 78

Sketch filters, 565

skewing

Free Transform mode, 676

images, 402

paths, 418

slice select tool, 27

slice tool, 27

slices and colors, 69

slides, 82, 949

Small List command, 36

Smart Blur dialog box, 530–534

Smart Blur filter, 530–534

smart quotes, 58

smearing colors, 218, 226–228

smooth lines and curves, 258

Smooth mode, 624

smooth point to corner point, 416

smooth point to cusp point, 416

smooth points, 409

smoothing Camera Raw files, 944–946

SMPTE (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers) time code, 129

Smudge Stick filter, 565

smudge tool, 28, 218, 226–228, 343, 441

Snap To (Ctrl+Shift+semicolon (;) (z -Shift-semicolon (;))) keyboard shortcut, 671

snapshots, 344, 348

Snyderman, Marty, 765

Soft Light blend mode, 712–715

Soft Light brush mode, 266

soft proof, 173

Soft Stripes effect, 285–286

softened drop shadow, 658

softening selection outlines, 387–393, 538–543

Softer Brush (Shift-[ (Shift-[)) keyboard shortcut, 240

Solarize filter, 562

solid gradients, 290–295

Solid to Process Guide, 187

Sort Rank command, 100

Sort By Tool command, 36

sorting

images, 100

tool presets, 36

source, 755–756

source channels, combining, 763–765

source images, 757–759, 908

source monitor, calibrating, 853–856

source point, 313–314

source state, 313

different height or width than image, 359

limitations, 359

painting with, 351

setting, 349

sparkles, 561

special effects

Curves command, 911

gradually applying, 452–453

standardized, 487–488

Special Effects preset, 285

special-purpose file formats, 113–121

spell checking text, 838–839

spherical globe, 609

Spherize dialog box, 584

Spherize filter, 583–586, 590, 592

splash screen, 16

sponge tool, 28, 229–230, 259, 898

spooling, 949–950

spot colors, 112, 951

spot-color channels, 127, 205–206

spot-color separations, 863, 979–980

Sprayed Strokes filter, 565

spreading, 539

square, constraining, 367

square pixel aspect ratio, 88–89

sRGB (standard RGB) monitor space, 859–861

Stained Glass filter, 565

stamp brush cursor, 314

Stamp filter, 565

stamp tools, 259, 338–343

Standard cursor, 64

standard window, 32–33

standardized special effects, 487–488

Star Trek Iridescent Female effect, 516

Start Programs Accessories System Tools Clipbook Viewer command, 430

Start Settings Printers command, 952

stat cameras, 498

states, 346–349

status bar, 20, 997

Stiff mode, 624

stochastic screens, 949

straight lines, 220–222, 305–306

straight segments, 409, 411–413

straight-sided selections, 365–366

Striped Cone style, 771

Stroke dialog box, 303–304

Stroke effect, 732–734, 738, 740, 787, 791

Stroke Emboss effect, 734

Stroke Path command, 420, 424

Stroke Path dialog box, 420–421

Stroke Subpath command, 421

strokes, 271

applying, 302–310

colors, 303

images, 303–304

layers, 304

simulating pressure, 420

thickness, 303

stroking, 271

paths with paint tools, 421–427

selection outlines, 303–304, 307

Studio/32, 213

styles

keyboard shortcuts, 1008–1009

smooth lines and curves, 258

Styles palette, 771, 775, 808–809

predefined styles, 779

saying groups of layer effects, 792

stylus, 258

subpaths, 404

filling, 420

joining, 408

joining open, 415

merging, 419

stroking, 421

transforming, 416

subscript, 824

Subtract blend mode, 755, 759–763, 765

Subtract Path from Selection (Alt+Enter or Ctrl+Alt+click (Option-Return or z -Option-click)) keyboard shortcut, 428

subtractive color model, 171

subtractive (CMYK) color theory, 264

Sumi-e filter, 565

supernova, 299–302

superscript, 824, 830

swapping paths with FreeHand or Illustrator, 429–430

Swatches palette, 162, 190–192

SWF (Shockwave Flash) format, 12

Switch colors icon, 163

Switch Display Mode (Ctrl+Tab (Control-Tab)) keyboard shortcut, 34

switching

color modes, 864, 972

between layer effects, 791

between layers, 642–644

layers, 998