Mastering Red Hat Linux 9 [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

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Mastering Red Hat Linux 9 [Electronic resources] - نسخه متنی

Michael Jang

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Understanding GNOME Office



There are a number of applications that are part of the GNOME Office suite. While they were not originally built as an integrated suite, they are integrated today. GNOME Office includes office applications developed by groups within the GNOME project. You can take a brief look at the list in Table 18.10.























































Table 18.10: GNOME Office Applications


Application




Description




AbiWord




Word processor




Agnubis




Presentation manager; not currently available in RPM format, thus, not included with Red Hat Linux




Balsa




E-mail client




Dia




Diagramming program




Evolution




Personal information manager




Galeon




Web browser




GIMP




Image editing




GnuCash




Personal finance manager




Gnumeric




Spreadsheet




Guppi




Plotting; closely associated with Gnumeric




MrProject




Project management tool




Sketch




Vector drawing package; not included with Red Hat Linux




Sodipodi




Vector drawing package; not included with Red Hat Linux




Toutdoux




Project management tool; not included with Red Hat Linux




Chapter 16, and we’ll look at The GIMP later in this chapter. Not all of these tools are included with the Red Hat Linux 9 packages. For example, while the Agnubis presentation manager is part of the GNOME Office suite, it is still under development and has no official RPM package.


As of this writing, the GNOME website at www.gnome.org/gnome-office states that all of the OpenOffice applications will become part of GNOME Office. Yet development work on GNOME Office applications will continue.






Note


A number of GNOME Office applications are experimental and may not be ready for production uses. To see the status of your application, open it and then select Help Ø About application. Generally, applications of version 1.0 and above are production ready; however, this does not preclude the problems. Most of these applications are developed and maintained by volunteers, and are under development even after version 1.0 is released.





AbiWord



The GNOME word processor is known as AbiWord. It can open and close documents in many formats. Its capabilities are sufficient for most users and applications. Unfortunately, its support of Microsoft Word documents, in my opinion, is not as good as that of OpenOffice Writer. For example, Chapter 16 that was formatted as a table.




Figure 18.5: AbiWord reads a Microsoft Word document.




Unlike most OpenOffice applications, you need to select Main Menu Ø Office Ø More Office Applications before you can select AbiWord. Or you can start AbiWord with the abiword command in a GUI. This word processor supports a wide variety of formats, as shown in Table 18.11.
































































Table 18.11: AbiWord Document Formats


Format




Description




.abw




AbiWord native format




.aw




Applix Words




.awt




AbiWord template




.dbk




DocBook




.doc




Microsoft Word




.fo




Extensible Stylesheet Language




l,




Hypertext Markup Language




.xhtml




Extensible Hypertext Markup Language




.isc, .iscii




Indian script code for information interchange




.kwd




KOffice word document




.latex




LaTeX; Lamport TeX tool to format text documents




.pdb




PalmDoc




.psitext, .psiword




Psion palm handheld computer document




.rtf




Rich Text Format




.txt, .text




Text; may also be encoded text




.nws




Newsgroup formatted text




.wml




Wireless Markup Language






Balsa



Balsa is a standard e-mail manager. Like the other e-mail applications we described in Chapters 16 and 17, it includes standard views of folders, as well as incoming and outgoing e-mail. Normally, it’s set to the local account; Figure 18.6 illustrates incoming e-mail for the root user.




Figure 18.6: The Balsa e-mail manager




To start Balsa, select Main Menu Ø Internet Ø More Internet Applications Ø Balsa. Alternately, you can start it from a command-line interface in the GUI with the balsa command.


The first time you run Balsa, you’re prompted to set up incoming and outgoing settings for an e-mail account. You can configure it later with additional e-mail addresses from the Settings menu. All you need to do is configure a new identity for each account.





Dia



Dia, shown in Figure 18.7, is a diagram editor. As suggested by the name, it allows you to draw diagrams. As you can see in the figure, it supports the creation of different kinds of shapes in a diagram, similar to Microsoft Visio.




Figure 18.7: Dia, the diagram editor




To start Dia, select Main Menu Ø Office Ø Dia Diagrams, or run the dia command from a GUI command-line interface.





GnuCash



GnuCash is an open source personal finance manager that can help you work with Quicken files.


To start GnuCash, select Main Menu Ø Office Ø More Office Applications Ø GnuCash; or you can start it from a command-line interface in the GUI by using the gnucash command.


The first time you run GnuCash, you’ll be prompted to set up a new account for your assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. You can also import files even from Quicken 2002; Figure 18.8 illustrates the import of a simple Quicken test file.




Figure 18.8: GnuCash imports a Quicken file







Gnumeric



The GNOME spreadsheet application, shown in Figure 18.9, is known as Gnumeric. As with AbiWord, you can start it by selecting Main Menu Ø Office Ø More Office Applications Ø Gnumeric Spreadsheet. Or you can start it from a command-line interface in the GUI with the gnumeric command. This spreadsheet does support a wide variety of formats, as shown in Table 18.12.




Figure 18.9: Gnumeric










































Table 18.12: Gnumeric File Formats


Format




Description




.dif




Data Interchange Format




.dvi




From a groff text processor




.efs




Experimental




.po




Requires the GNOME glossary plug-in




.gnumeric




Gnumeric default XML format




.tex




LaTeX 2e file




.xls




Microsoft Excel format




.csv




Text export to a comma-separated format




.me




From a Troff text processor







Note


One component of a spreadsheet is a plotting program. The standard most closely associated with Gnumeric is known as Guppi. Unfortunately, the Guppi home page available at the time of this writing (www.gnome.org/projects/guppi/) recommends "other free plot programs" available at www.gnome.org/projects/guppi/otherprogs.shtml






MrProject



The GNOME project management application is known as MrProject. You can start it by selecting Main Menu Ø Office Ø Project Management. Or you can start it from a command-line interface in the GUI with the mrproject command. It includes the basic tools of setting up a project: resource lists, Gantt charts, and task lists. However, it stands on its own; as of this writing, it does not import or export from other project management applications such as Microsoft Project.






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