Programming with Microsoft Visual C++.NET 6ed [Electronic resources]

George Shepherd, David Kruglinski

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Creating Floating Shortcut Menus

Floating shortcut menus are one of the latest trends in user interface design. The user clicks the right mouse button and a floating menu offers commands that relate to the current selection. It's easy to create these menus using the resource editor and the MFC library CMenu::TrackPopupMenu function. Just follow these steps:

  1. Use the menu editor to insert a new, empty menu in your project's resource file.

  2. Type some characters in the left top-level command, and then add commands in the resulting shortcut menu.

  3. Use Class View's Properties window to add a WM_CONTEXTMENU message handler in your view class or in some other window class that receives mouse-click messages. Code the handler as shown here:

     void CMyView::OnContextMenu(CWnd *pWnd, CPoint point)
    {
    CMenu menu;
    menu.LoadMenu(IDR_MYFLOATINGMENU);
    menu.GetSubMenu(0)
    ->TrackPopupMenu(TPM_LEFTALIGN | TPM_RIGHTBUTTON,
    point.x, point.y, this);
    }

    You can use Class View's Properties window to map the floating menu's command IDs in the same way you would map the frame menu's command IDs.