| netsh/Interface Context |
Configures router interfaces for Routing and Remote Access Service.
add interface name=iname type=[tunnel | full]
Adds an interface to the router, specifying its name (iname) and type (tunnel for VPN interfaces and full for demand-dial interfaces). The name of the interface must be in quotes if it contains spaces.
delete interface name=iname
Removes the specified interface.
dump
Dumps the configuration of the interfaces for the Routing and Remote Access Service as a series of NetShell commands.
ip
Switches to the IP subcontext to further configure IP interfaces on the router. The commands available in this subcontext are listed in Table 5-11.
reset all
Resets the router configuration by deleting all interfaces.
set credentials name=iname user=username domain=domainname password=password
Specifies the credentials needed to connect to an interface.
set interface name=iname admin=[enabled | disabled] connect=[connected | disconnected] [newname=newiname]
Sets the current state of the WAN interface called iname to either enabled or disabled. If connected is specified, the interface is automatically enabled. newiname is used only for renaming the default LAN interface.
show credentials name=iname
Displays the credentials needed to connect to each interface.
show interface [name=iname]
Displays the name, type, and current state of each interface on the router. If no name is specified, all interfaces are displayed.
|
Command |
Option |
Description |
|---|---|---|
|
add |
address |
Adds IP address |
|
dns |
Adds static DNS server address | |
|
wins |
Adds static WINS server address | |
|
delete |
address |
Deletes IP address or default gateway |
|
arpcache |
Flushes ARP cache | |
|
dns |
Removes DNS settings | |
|
wins |
Removes WINS settings | |
|
dump |
Dumps configuration as netsh commands | |
|
set |
address |
Specifies IP address or default gateway |
|
dns |
Specifies DNS server mode and addresses | |
|
wins |
Specifies WINS server mode and addresses | |
|
show |
address |
Lists all addresses |
|
config |
Lists IP addresses and configuration settings | |
|
dns |
Lists addresses of DNS servers | |
|
icmp |
Displays ICMP statistics | |
|
interface |
Displays interface statistics | |
|
ipaddress |
Lists IP addresses | |
|
ipnet |
Lists net-to-media mappings | |
|
ipstats |
Displays statistics for IP addresses | |
|
joins |
Lists joined multicast groups | |
|
offload |
Lists offload information | |
|
tcpconn |
Lists TCP connections | |
|
tcpstats |
Displays TCP statistics | |
|
udpconn |
Lists UDP connections | |
|
udpstats |
Displays UDP statistics | |
|
wins |
Lists addresses of WINS servers |
Display interfaces on router:
C:\>netsh netsh>interface interface>show interface Admin State State Type Interface Name ------------------------------------------------------ Enabled Connected Loopback Loopback Enabled Connected Internal Internal Enabled Connected Dedicated Local Area Connection
Switch to IP subcontext and view details of interfaces:
interface>ip
interface ip>show interface
MIB-II Interface Information
------------------------------------------------------
Index: 1
User-friendly Name: Loopback
GUID Name: Loopback
Type: Loopback
MTU: 32768
Speed: 10000000
Physical Address:
Admin Status: Up
Operational Status: Operational
Last Change: 0
In Octets: 0
In Unicast Packets: 0
In Non-unicast Packets: 0
In Packets Discarded: 0
In Erroneous Packets: 0
In Unknown Protocol Packets: 0
Out Octets: 0
Out Unicast Packets: 0
Out Non-unicast Packets: 0
Out Packets Discarded: 0
Out Erroneous Packets: 0
Output Queue Length: 0
Description: Internal loopback interface for
127.0.0 network
Index: 2
User-friendly Name: Local Area Connection
GUID Name: {54414D01-02DA-4783-B931-C9AC7A70EDDD}
Type: Ethernet
MTU: 1500
Speed: 10000000
Physical Address: 00-00-B4-A0-47-74
Admin Status: Up
Operational Status: Operational
Last Change: 0
In Octets: 4722820
In Unicast Packets: 16263
In Non-unicast Packets: 6698
In Packets Discarded: 0
In Erroneous Packets: 0
In Unknown Protocol Packets: 8151
Out Octets: 2970151
Out Unicast Packets: 21769
Out Non-unicast Packets: 3745
Out Packets Discarded: 0
Out Erroneous Packets: 0
Output Queue Length: 0
Description: Realtek RTL8029(AS) Ethernet Adapt
(Microsoft's Packet Scheduler)
Display IP address info for "Local Area Connection" interface:
interface ip>show address "Local Area Connection" Configuration for interface "Local Area Connection" DHCP enabled: No IP Address: 172.16.11.104 SubnetMask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 172.16.11.196 GatewayMetric: 1 InterfaceMetric: 1
Before adding a second IP address for this interface, first check the syntax for the add address command:
interface ip>add address ? Usage: add address [name=]string [[addr=]IP address [mask=]IP subnet mask][[gateway=]IP address [gwmetric=]integer] Parameters: name - The name of the IP interface. addr - The IP address to be added for the interface. mask - The IP subnet mask for the specified IP address. gateway - The default gateway for the specified IP address. gwmetric - The metric to the default gateway. Remarks: Adds IP addresses and default gateways to an interface configured with static IP addresses. Examples: add address "Local Area Connection" 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 add address "Local Area Connection" gateway=10.0.0.3 gwmetric=2 The first command adds a static IP address of 10.0.0.2 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0 to the Local Area Connection interface. The second command adds the IP address of 10.0.0.3 as a second default gateway for this interface with a gateway metric of 2.
Add a second IP address 172.16.11.105 for this interface:
interface ip>add address "Local Area Connection" 172.16.11.105 255.255.255.0 Ok.
Verify the result:
interface ip>show address "Local Area Connection" Configuration for interface "Local Area Connection" DHCP enabled: No IP Address: 172.16.11.104 SubnetMask: 255.255.255.0 IP Address: 172.16.11.105 SubnetMask: 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway: 172.16.11.196 GatewayMetric: 1 InterfaceMetric: 1 interface ip>
You can also verify that the address was successfully added by accessing the TCP/IP properties sheet for this interface in the GUI:
Right-click on My Network Places
Connections, Routing and Remote Access