The Role of Imams a.s. in the Revival of Religion (2) [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

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FIRST PART: AN ACCOUNT OF THE
LOFTY BOOKS OF THE CALIPHATE SCHOOL IN FIGURES WHERE
SEEF'S TRADITIONSHAVE FOUND THEIR WAY INTO:



Despite the fabrications, fables and distortions which we
had observed in Seef's traditions and also the fact that
Seef had been well-known for these qualities, his
traditions have extensively found their way into the
Islamic texts and authentic documents of the Caliphate
school.


Their eminent scholars have painstakingly narrated his
fables and traditions in their respective books!


In order to reveal this bitter and rather astonishing
truth, we shall put forward in this part of our
discussion the list of scholars who have narrated
traditions from Seef and also the names of books which
these traditions have been recorded in:-


A: The learned scholars who have written biographies
for the Holy Prophet's companions. They have mentioned
the false names of the companions fabricated by Seef to
be a part of the real companions of the Holy Prophet
like:








Author


1)
Al-Baghavi


2) Ibne-Qane


3) Ibne-Ali-ibne-Sakan


4) Ibne-Shahin


5) Ibne-Mendah


6) Abu-Na'eem


7) Ibne-Abdul Ber


8) Abdul-Rahman-ibn- Mendah


9) Ibne-Fathun


10) Abu-Musa


11) Ibne-Athir


12) As-Saghani


13) Az-Zuhbi


14) Ibne-Hajar



Year
of Death


317 A.H.


351 A.H.


353 A.H.


385 A.H.


395 A.H.


430 A.H.


463 A.H.


470 A.H.


519 A.H.


581 A.H.


630 A.H.


650 A.H.


748 A.H.


852 A.H.



Name
of the Book


Mu'ajam as-Sahabah


Mu'ajam as-Sahabah


Huroof as-Sahabah


Mu'ajam as-Sahabah


Asmah as-Sahabah


M'arefat as-Sahabah


Al-Estee'ab-Fi-M'arefatul-Ashab


At-Tarikh.


At-Tazaiyal-alal-Estee'ab.


At-Tazaiyal-ala Asma'a-ul-Ashab


Asad-ul-Ghaba-Fi
Ma'refat-ul-Sahabah.


Durrus-Sahabah-Fi Bayan Mawazeh wa
Fiyat-ul-Habah.


Tajrid Asma'a-us-Sahabah.


Al-Asabah-Fi-Taimaiyez-ul-Sahabah.




B: The following scholars too have written biographies on
the fictitious champion characters of Seef's creation
reckoning them to be a part of the genuine commanders and
conquerors.








15) Abu Zakariya


16)
Abu-Shaikh


17) Hamzah-ibn-Yusuf


18) Abu-Na'eem


19) Abu-Bakr Khateeb


20) Ibne-Asaker


21) Ibne-Badran



334
A.H.


369 A.H.


427 A.H.


430 A.H.


463 A.H.


571 A.H.


1346 A.H.



Tabaqat-Ahl-e-Musel.


Tarikh-e-Esbahan.


Tarikh-e-Jorjan


Tarikh-e-Eabahan


Tarikh-e-Baghdad


Tarikh-e-Madinat-ul-Dameshq.


Tahzib Tarikh-e-Dameshq




C: The poets of Seef's creation have been introduced in
the following book:








22) Marzbani


384 A.H.



Mu'ajam
ash-Shu'ara




D: The names of heroes of Seef's imagination have come
down in the following books which are in effect
pronunciation guide books so that no error is made when
uttering these names! how amazing!?








23) Darqutni


24)
Abu-Bakr Khateeb


25) Ibne-M'akula


26) Reshati


27) Ibne-Debagh



385
A.H.


463 A.H.


487 A.H.


542 A.H.


546 A.H.



Al-Mukhtalef


Al-Mu'zeh


Al-Akmal.


Al-M'utalef


Mushtabeh-Asmah.




E: The genealogy of some of the fictitious creatures of
Seef have come down in the following books:








28) Ibne-Hazm


29)
Sam'ani


30) Muqaddasi


31) Ibn-Athir



456
A.H.


562 A.H.


620 A.H.


630 A.H.



Al-Jumharah-Fi-Nasb


Al-Ansab


Al-Eatibsar.


Al-Albab




F: The life-history of some of the fictitious narrators
of Seef's creation can be found in the following books:








32) Raazi


33)
Zuhbi


34) Ibne-Hajar



327
A.H.


748 A.H.


852 A.H.



Al-Jarh-wa-T'adil


Mizan-ul-E'atedal


Lisan-ul-Mizan




G: The description of places fabricated by Seef have come
down in the following books:








35) Ibne-Faqih


36)
Hamavi


37) Hamavi


38) Abdul-Mu'min


39) Hemyari294



340
A.H.


626 A.H.


626 A.H.


739 A.H.


900 A.H.



Al-Baladan.


Mu'ajam-ul-Baladan.


Al-Mushtaraq Lafzan
wal-Muftaraq Saq'an.


Marased-ul-Atlah.


Ar-Rauzal-M'athar




H: The book of Seef on conquest and apostasy which are
full of fables have been reflected in the following lofty
and authentic historical books:-








40) Ibne-Khayat


41)
Balazari


42) Tabari


43) Ibne-Athir


44) Zuhbi


45) Ibne-Kathir


46) Ibne-Khaldun


47) Suyuti



240
A.H.


279 A.H.


310 A.H.


630 A.H.


748 A.H.


771 A.H.


808 A.H.


911 A.H.



Tarikh-e-Calipha


Fatuh al-Baladan


Tarikh-e-Tabari


Tarikh-e-Ibne Athir


Tarikh-e-Islam


Tarikh-e-Ibne-Kathir


Tarikh-e-Ibne-Khaldun


Tarikh al-Khulafa.




294- The author has referred to the hand-written
manuscript of this book in the library of Shaikh-ul-Islam
in Medina and found that this book has recently been
printed.


I: Seef's fables which were connected to special
instances have found their way into the following books
which have been specially written about that particular
matter:-








48) Ibne-Kalbi


49)
Ibne-A'rabi


50) Al-Askari


51) Ghanad Jani


52) Abu-Na'eem


53) Balqaini


54) Qalqashani



204
A.H.


231 A.H.


395 A.H.


428 A.H.


430 A.H.


805 A.H.


821 A.H.



Ansab-ul-Khail


Asmah-ul-Khail


Al-Awa'el.


Asmah Khail al-Arab.


Dala'el an-Nabuwah.


Amr al-Khail


Nihayat al-Arab.




J. Books on Arabic literature too contain a great portion
of these fables. For example:








55) Esbahani


56)
Ibne-Badrun


57) Ibne-Abil Hadeed


58) Al-Muqrizi



356
A.H.


560 A.H.


655 A.H.


848 A.H.



Al-Aghani


Commentary on the odes of
Ibne-Abdun


Commentrary on Nahjul-Balagha.


Al-Khatat.




K: The lexicons too are not devoid of Seef's fables like:








59) Ibne-Manzur


60)
Zubaidi



711
A.H.


1205 A.H.



Lisan-ul-Arab


Taj al-Arous.




L: Anyhow, wherever you look into, you will discover the
effects of this cunning fox - even in books of hadith
such as:-








61) Tirmidhi


62) Ibne-Manadah


63) An-Najirmi


64) Al-Yahsabi


65) Muttaqi Hindi


66) Ibne-Hajar



279
A.H.


427 A.H.


451 A.H.


544 A.H.


975 A.H.


852 A.H.



Sunan-e-Tirmidhi,
famous as Sahih Tirmidhi


Tarikh-ul-Mustakhraj min-Kitab
an-Nas-Fi Hadith


Usul-e-Masmuaat


Al-Almah


Kanz-ul-Ummal


Fath-ul-Bari




M: Taking into account all these factors, it is but
natural for Seef's name to fall in the category of liars
and fabricators of hadith in the books which have been
written for the recognition of such group of people. For
example:








67) Aqeeli


68)
Ibne- Jauzi


69) Suyuti



322
A.H.


597 A.H.


911 A.H.



Az-Zu'afah


Al-Mauzua'at


Al-La'ali al-Masnu'ah.




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