Earnings per share, 155
Ease of assembly, 46
Economies of scale, 18, 19, 21
ECR, see Efficient Consumer Response
Efficient Consumer Response (ECR), 92, 98, 105–108
80/20 rule, 142, 179, see also Pareto analysis
Electronic data interchange, 96, 219
Electronics manufacturing services industry, 158–160, 184, 205, 212
E-mail, 219
Employee exchange programs, 41, 46
Employee input, 23, 39, 40, 93, 94
Enterprise resource planning, 32, 137
European Union, 57
Export taxes, 55
Export transaction, 77–78
External defects, 134