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Open Source .NET Development

Table of Contents

Copyright

Preface

Why I Felt the Need to Write This Book

Who Should Read This Book?

How This Book Is Organized

Acknowledgments

Part I: Introduction to Open Source and .NET

Chapter 1. What Is Open Source?

Introduction

Microsoft and Open Source

Open Source, Free Software, and Shared Source. Oh MY!

Tips on Selecting a License

Using Open Source in Your Proprietary Product

Summary

Chapter 2. Open Source and the .NET Platform

Introduction

.NET Standards

Standardization

Implementations

Summary

Part II: .NET Development with Open Source Tools

Chapter 3. General Development

Introduction

.NET Editing Tools

Documentation Tools

Source Control Management

Databases

Web Servers

Other Development Tools for .NET

Summary

Chapter 4. Build Automation

Introduction

What NAnt Is

What NAnt Is Not

Using NAnt

Why Use NAnt?

Data Types

SCM Integration

NAnt Best Practices

Migrating to NAnt

Examples

Extending NAnt

Extending NAntContrib

Useful Tools for Use with NAnt

Summary

Chapter 5. XML Documentation

Introduction

C# XML Documentation

Configuring the C# Compiler to Create the XML File

Documentation Tools

NDoc

NAnt Integration

Summary

Chapter 6. Unit Testing

Introduction

Unit Testing

Unit Testing Platforms

NUnit Architecture

NUnit Example

Integration with NAnt

NUnitASP

Other Tools Useful with NUnit

Performance and Other Testing Tools

Summary

Chapter 7. Continuous Integration

Introduction

Hippo.NET

Draco.NET

CruiseControl.NET

Summary

Chapter 8. Application Logging

Introduction

Application Logging

Architecture

Loggers

Levels

Appenders

Filters

Layouts

ObjectRenderer

Configuration

Logging with Context Information

WMI

Performance and Scalability

Examples

Log File Readers

Extending Log4Net

Summary

Part III: Integrating .NET Open Source Projects in Your Development

Chapter 9. ASpell.NET Case Study

Introduction

Test First Development

NAnt Build

Subversion

Draco.NET

Adding Functionality

Summary

Chapter 10. Database Development

Introduction

Open Source Databases

PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL ADO.NET Data Providers

PostgreSQL, NPgSql, and FreeDB Example

Summary

Chapter 11. Web Development

Introduction

Cross Platform ASP.NET and Web Services

Setting Up the Environment

Web Service Example

ASP.NET Example

Summary

Chapter 12. Simple Project Integration

Introduction

Popular Projects

An Example of Integration

SharpVectorGraphics Project

Didgets Project

Other Open Source Projects

The Integration

Summary

Part IV: References

Appendix A. NAnt Tasks

<al>-Wraps al, the assembly linker for the .NET Framework.

<attrib>-Changes the file attributes of a file or set of files.

<call>-Calls a NAnt target in the current project.

<cl>-Compiles C/C++ programs using cl, Microsoft's C/C++ compiler.

<copy>-Copies a file or fileset to a new file or directory.

<csc>-Copies a file or fileset to a new file or directory.

<cvscheckout>-Checks out a CVS Module.

<cvsupdate>-Updates a CVS Module.

<delay-sign>-Signs delayed signed .NET assemblies.

<delete>-Deletes a file, fileset, or directory.

<description>-An empty task that allows a build file to contain a description.

<echo>-Writes a message to the build log.

<exec>-Executes a system command.

<fail>-Exit the current build.

<foreach>-Loops over a set of Items.

<get>-Get a particular file from a URL source.

<if>-Checks the conditional attributes and executes the children if true.

<ifnot>-The opposite of the if task.

<include>-Include an external build file.

<jsc>-Compiles Microsoft JScript.NET programs using jsc.

<lib>-Run lib.exe, Microsoft's Library Manager.

<license>-Task to generate a .license file from a .licx file.

<link>-Links files using link, Microsoft's Incremental Linker.

<loadtasks>-Loads tasks from a given assembly or directory.

<mc>-Compiles messages using mc.exe, Microsoft's Win32 message compiler.

<mail>-A task to send SMTP email.

<mcs>-Compiles C# programs using the Mono mcs compiler.

<mkdir>- Creates a directory and any non-existent parent directories if necessary.

<move>-Moves a file or fileset to a new file or directory.

<nant>- Runs NAnt on a supplied build file. This can be used to build subprojects.

<nantschema>-Creates a schema file for all available tasks.

<ndoc>-Runs NDoc to create documentation.

<nunit>-Runs tests using the NUnit framework.

<nunit2>-Runs tests using the NUnit V2.0 framework.

<property> Sets a property in the current project.

<readregistry>-A task that reads a value or set of values from the Windows registry into one or more NAnt properties.

<regex>-Sets properties based on a regular expression.

<regsvc>-Installs .NET Windows Services.

<resgen>-Converts files from one resource format to another (wraps Microsoft's resgen.exe).

<resx>-Task to generate a .resources file from a .resx file.

<script> Executes the code contained within the task.

<servicecontroller>- Starts and stops a Windows service.

<sleep>- A task for sleeping a specified period of time, useful when a build or deployment process requires an interval between tasks.

<solution>-Builds a Visual Studio .NET solution file.

<style>-Process a document via XSLT.

<sysinfo>-Sets a number of properties with information about the system environment.

<touch>- Touch a file and/or fileset(s) -- corresponds to the Unix touch command.

<tstamp>-Sets properties with the current date and time.

<unzip>-Unzips a zip file.

<vbc>-Compiles Microsoft Visual Basic.NET programs using vbc.exe.

<vjc>- Compiles Visual J# programs using VJC, Microsoft's J# compiler.

<xmlpeek>-Extracts text from a given XPath Query.

<xmlpoke>-Replaces text from a given XPath Query.

<zip>-A task to create a zip file from a specified fileset.

Appendix B. NAntContrib Tasks

<adsigetprop>

<adsisetprop>

<aximp>

<comregister>

<checksum>

<concat>

<disco>

<gac>

<hxcomp>

<hxreg>

<mkiisdir>

<iisdirinfo>

<deliisdir>

<msi>

<msm>

<mgmtclassgen>

<ngen>

<nunitreport>

<record>

<regasm>

<scp>

<slingshot>

<stautolabel>

<stcheckin>

<stcheckout>

<stlabel>

<stlist>

<sql>

<typedcollection>

<validatexml>

<vb6>

<version>

<vssadd>

<vsscheckin>

<vsscheckout>

<vssdiff>

<vssget>

<vsslabel>

<vssundocheckout>

<wsdl>

<xsd>

Appendix C. mkisofs

NAME

SYNOPSIS

DESCRIPTION

OPTIONS

HFS OPTIONS

HFS CREATOR/TYPE

HFS MACINTOSH FILE FORMATS

HFS MACINTOSH FILENAMES

HFS CUSTOM VOLUME/FOLDER ICONS

HFS BOOT DRIVER

PLEASE NOTE

EL TORITO BOOT INFORMATION TABLE

CONFIGURATION

EXAMPLES

AUTHOR

NOTES

BUGS

HFS PROBLEMS/LIMITATIONS

SEE ALSO

FUTURE IMPROVEMENTS

AVAILABILITY

MAILING LISTS

MAINTAINER

HFS MKHYBRID MAINTAINER

Appendix D. Log4NET Appender Configurations

ADONetAppender

Appendix E. Open Source Security Observations

Index

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