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Muhammad Iqbal

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"Afghani"


RELIGION AND COUNTRY



























































































































The Lord of the West,
cunning from head to toe,
taught the people of
religion the concept of Country.
He thinks of the
centre, while you are at discord—
1035
give up this talk of
Syria, Palestine, Iraq!
If you can discriminate
between good and evil
you will not bind your
hearts to clods, stones, bricks.
What is religion? To
rise up from the face of the dust
so that the pure soul
may become aware of itself!
1040
He who has said
‘God is He’ is not contained
within the confines of
this dimensioned order.
A grass-blade is of the
earth, and yet rises from the earth;
alas, if the pure soul
should die in the dust!
Although man sprang out
of water and clay,
1045
from water and clay
rose-like drew colour and sap,
alas, if he wanders
forever in water and clay,
alas, if he soars not
higher than this station!
The body says, ‘Go
into the dust of the roadway’;
the soul says,
‘Look upon the expanse of the world!’
1050
Man of reason, the soul
is not contained in dimensions;
the free man is a
stranger to every fetter and chain,
the free man rails
against the dark earth
for it beseems not the
falcon to act like a mouse.
This handful of earth
to which you give the name ‘country’,
1055
this so-called Egypt,
and Iran, and Yemen—
there is a relationship
between a country and its people
in that it is out of
its soil that a nation rises;
but if you look
carefully at this relationship
you will descry a
subtlety finer than a hair.
1060
Though it is out of the
East that the sun rises
showing itself bold and
bright, without a veil,
only then it burns and
blazes with inward fire
when it escapes from
the shackles of East and West;
drunk with splendour it
springs up out of its East
1065
that it may subject all
horizons to its mastery;
its nature is innocent
of both East and West,
though
relationship-wise, true, it is an Easterner.

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