Hack 2 Change the Picture that Appears on the XP Startup Screen
 
You're not stuck with
XP's default splash logo on the startup
screenuse any picture or logo of your choosing. One of the nice things about XP is how
malleable it is. Don't like the way it looks? No
problemchange it. Take my splash screen, please! Many people, myself included, would prefer to see a more interesting
splash screen (also called the startup screen) than the default gives
you on start-up. You can change your splash screen to any of hundreds
that have been created, or make one of your ownfor example,
with your picture or company logo on it. To choose from already created splash screens, go to http://www.themexp.org and click on Boot
Screens. You'll find over a thousand of them,
organized by categories such as Sports, TV/Movies, and so on. Being a
fan of Jack London's The Call of the
Wild, I use a picture of huskies for my splash screen. You
can see it pictured in Figure 1-2. Nice way to
greet the new day, don't you think?
Once you've found the image you want to use as your
splash screen, download it. It will be downloaded as a
.zip file. I create a general folder for all my
boot screen files, called C:\Bootscreens, and
then for each bootscreen I download I create a new folderin
this instance, C:\Bootscreens\Wild.  |
It's possible that something will go wrong with your
new boot screen, so before making the change, create a
System Restore
point by choosing Control Panel  Performance and
Maintenance System Restore and following the instructions.
If something goes wrong, you can revert to that restore point. |
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Unzip the contents of the .zip file into the
folder. There will be one or more files, including
ReadMe files. The boot screen itself, however,
will be named ntoskrnl.exe. If you have XP
Service Pack 1 installed, you may have to use a different file, named
ntoskrnlSP1.exe, that may also be in the
downloaded .zip file. Check the documentation of
the file you download to make sure. If you're not
sure if you have Service Pack 1 installed, it's easy
to find out. Right-click on My Computer, and choose Properties
General. Your version of the operating system will be
displayed. If you have Service Pack 1, it will say so on that screen. The ntoskrnl.exe file is an executable file that contains
the XP bootscreen. During the boot process, XP executes this file,
found in C:\Windows\System32, which in turn
displays the bootscreen graphic. So, to change your bootscreen,
replace your existing ntoskrnl.exe file with the
one you just downloaded. But wait: there's more. You might think that all you have to do is copy the new
ntoskrnl.exe over the existing one and then
restart your computer in order for the changes to take effect.
That's not quite the case, though. You first have to
get around a feature of Windows XP that protects system files from
being overwritten. Windows File Protection
automatically replaces certain files with the original XP version of
the file if they've been replaced, and
ntoskrnl.exe is one of those files. However, if
you make the change in Safe Mode, Windows File
Protection won't kick in and you can safely copy the
file.  |
Windows File Protection protects many other files, not just
ntoskrnl.exe. Also included are .dll,
.exe, .fon, .ocx, .sys, .tff files,
and, depending on your system, other file types such as
.ax, .cpl, .cpx, .dll, .exe, .fon,. inf, .ocx, .rsp, .sys,
.tff, and .tlb. |
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Reboot your PC and press F8 immediately to get into Safe Mode. Now go
to the C:\Windows\System32 folder and find the
ntoskrnl.exe file. Copy it to another folder or
rename it as a backup so that you can revert to it when you no longer
want to use your new bootscreen, or if something goes wrong when you
install the new screen. Now copy the new
ntoskrnl.exe file into
C:\Windows\System32. (If you have to use the
ntoskrnlSP1.exe file, rename it to
ntoskrnl.exe first, and then copy it over.) Reboot your computer again but don't go into Safe
Mode this time. Your new splash screen will now appear every time you
start your PC. To revert to your old splash screen, repeat the steps,
copying your original ntoskrnl.exe file over
your new one.
1.3.1 Choose from Multiple Splash Screens on Startup
Depending on my mood, I might not want
to be greeted by huskies every morning. There are times when I want
to be greeted by the normal startup screen, and other times when I
want to see Andy Warhol's famous painting of Marilyn
Monroe, or Al Pacino from the movie Scarface,
all available from http://www.themexp.org. So
I've made a startup menu that lets me choose which
graphic should be my startup screen. To create a startup menu, first download all the screens you want to
use. Then rename the ntoskrnl.exe or
ntoskrnlSP1.exe of each so that the filename
describes the screen, for example,
ntospacino.exe,
ntosmonroe.exe, and
ntosspongebob.exe. Copy them each into
C:\Windows\System32. Don't
touch the existing ntoskrnl.exe file there;
you'll keep that as one of your options. Because
you're not changing that file, you
don't have to boot into Safe Mode to make any of
these changes. Following the instructions in [Hack #1], create a multiboot screen
by editing your boot.ini file. In the
[operating systems] section of the
boot.ini file, create a new entry for each of
the screens from which you want to choose. Copy the existing primary
XP entry and append
/kernel=newbootscreenfilename.exe
to the end of it, where
newbootscreenfilename.exe is the filename
of the bootscreen you want to use for that entry. Also edit the
description so that it describes the bootscreen. For example, if the
primary entry is: multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home
Edition" /fastdetect
you would create this entry for the Sponge Bob startup screen: multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Sponge Bob Startup Screen" /
fastdetect /kernel=ntosspongebob.exe
Create as many entries as you want in the [boot
loader] section. My boot.ini file
looks like this: [operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home
Edition" /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Huskies Startup Screen" /
fastdetect /kernel=ntosspongebob.exe
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Pacino Startup Screen" /
fastdetect /kernel=ntospacino.exe
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Marilyn Monroe Startup Screen"
/fastdetect /kernel=ntosmonroe.exe
Whenever you start up XP now, you'll be able to
choose from your normal startup screen or any of the others
you've put on the menu. If you have a laptop, for
example, you might set up a menu that lets you choose a business-like
startup screen at work and a more entertaining one at home.
1.3.2 Build a Startup Screen from Any Graphic
So
far this hack has shown you how
to use a startup screen that someone else built. But
you're not limited to that; you can turn any graphic
into a startup screen, using BootXP (downloadable from http://www.bootxp.net). It's
shareware and free to try, but it costs $7.95 if you decide to keep
using it. The program will convert graphics from many different formats to a
bootscreen graphic, use it as your bootscreen, or build a boot menu
for you so that you can choose from multiple bootscreens. That way,
you don't have to edit the
boot.ini file yourself. It's a surprisingly simple program to use. Select a
graphic that you want to use as a bootscreen, and then click a button
to convert it to the 640 x 480-pixel, 16-color bitmap
startup screen standard. Preview the graphic, and if
it's what you want, tell the program to set it as
your bootscreen. The program provides a variety of options, including
choosing a different progress bar that alerts you XP is loading,
restoring your original startup screen, or randomizing your
bootscreen so that it randomly selects one you've
created each time you boot. You can also use the program to download
already created startup screens from http://www.bootxp.net.
1.3.3 See Also
[Hack #14]
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