Linux Troubleshooting Bible [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

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Linux Troubleshooting Bible [Electronic resources] - نسخه متنی

Christopher Negusand, Thomas Weeks

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Samba Resources

Samba is a particularly well-documented service. You will find a great deal of Samba information on the web, as well as in various files installed by default with the Samba package. Table 15-1 provides links to helpful sites and files, as well as a list of useful utilities and diagnostic commands that you can use with your Samba installation.

Table 15-1: Samba Resources

























General Samba Information


Samba project


www.samba.org


Samba documentation


http://us1.samba.org/samba/docs


Samba support


http://us1.samba.org/samba/support


Samba mailing lists


http://us1.samba.org/samba/archivesl


Samba documentation in Fedora


/usr/share/doc/samba*/docs


























Samba Configuration and Log Files


/etc/samba/smb.conf


Primary configuration file for Samba servers


/etc/samba/smbpasswords


Stores Samba user passwords


/etc/samba/smbusers


A/laps SMB usernames into Linux usernames


/etc/samba/lmhosts


Used to identify hosts Samba will communicate with that can't be obtained through broadcast, DNS, or other methods (similar to the TCP/IP

/etc/hosts file)


/var/log/samba


Contains individual log files for nmbd (NetBios name server daemon), smbd (Samba server daemon), and each client that connect to the Samba server




















Samba Daemons


smbd


The main Samba daemon


nmbd


The NetBIOS nameserver


winbindd


The

winbind daemon





























Samba Administrative Utilities


smbcontrol


Sends control messages to Samba daemons


smbpasswd


Manages SMB passwords


SWAT


Samba web configuration tool


net


Administers Samba and remote CIFS servers


pdbedit


Samba user account management tool


tdbbackup


Tool for backing up TDB databases















































Samba Client Tools


rpcclient


Command-line MS-RPC client


smbtar


SMB back-up tool


smbclient


Command-line SMB client


smbmnt


Helper utility for mounting SMB file systems on Linux hosts


smbmount


User space tool for mounting SMB file systems under Linux


smbspool


Command-line SMB print client


smbumount


Userspace tool for unmounting SMB file systems under Linux


ntlm_auth


Allows external programs to use NTLM authentication


smbcquotas


Gets or sets quotas on NTFS5 shares


smbsh


Allows access to remote SMB shares with a UNIX shell


smbtree


Text-based SMB network browsing


smbspool


Sends a print job to an SMB printer
































Samba Utilities


smbstatus


Monitors the Samba service


testparm


Validates the

smb.conf configuration file


testprns


Tests printer configuration


nmblookup


NetBIOS name query tool


wbinfo


Obtains

winbind information


profiles


Migrates profiles from one domain to another


log2pcap


Generates

pcap files from Samba log files






Tip

Most of the commands shown in Table 15-1 have man pages that explain the command in further detail and describe optional flags.


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