Summary
SQL is not just another programminglanguage, it is a database language designed specifically to retrieve and
manipulate data. There is an SQL standard that is generally
supported by all the major RDBMS vendors; though one must pay close attention
to the dialect used by any particular RDBMS, SQL is nevertheless lingua franca
of the database world.Using SQL, you can create (and destroy) a
number of database objects, insert, select, update or delete data. There are two different types of SQL used
in the client applications — embedded SQL and dynamic SQL — and each has its
own use.OLAP is relatively new to SQL. Part of the
rapidly evolving field of business intelligence, OLAP facilitates analyzing
data for business support information.XML has emerged as a standard data exchange
format, with pledged support by virtually every vendor in the field. Some of
the RDBMS products (and all three major RDBMS vendors chosen for this book) are
coming up with a native support for XML — an open standard for structuring and
describing data. It is becoming the de-facto data exchange standard for the
industry, especially over the Internet.