Red Hat Linux 9 Professional Secrets [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

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Red Hat Linux 9 Professional Secrets [Electronic resources] - نسخه متنی

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diff




Purpose


Show the difference between two text files (or all files with the same names in two directories).


Syntax


diff [options]

from_file to_file


Options


-a treats all files as text even if they aren’t text files.

-b ignores blank lines and repeated blanks.

-c produces output in a different format.

-d tries to find a smaller set of changes (this makes

diff slower).

-e produces a script for the

ed editor to convert

from_file to

to_file.

-f produces output similar to that of

-e , but in reverse order.

-i ignores case.

-l passes the output to the

pr command to paginate it.

-n works like

-f , but counts the number of changed lines.

-r recursively compares files with the same name in all subdirectories.

-s reports when two files are the same.

-t expands tabs to spaces in the output.

-u uses the unified output format.

-v displays the version of

diff.

-w ignores spaces and tabs when comparing lines.


Description


The

diff command compares

from_file with

to_file and displays the lines that differ. The output is in a format the patch command can use to convert

from_file to

to_file .


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