Converting a Background into a Layer
The Background serves a unique function in Photoshop. Since some layout programs do not support Photoshop's multiple layers, and transparency; in a process called flattening, a final image must sometimes be converted into a background. When an image is flattened, all of the documents layers are compressed into a single element in the Layers palette designated as the Background. That means no more layers, no more transparency, and no more control. Backgrounds are a necessary evil because Photoshop does not stand alone, and it's sometimes necessary to move images from Photoshop into other applications. However, there are times you start with an image that's on a backgroundimages from a digital camera, scanned images, or images from a photo CDand you want to apply transparency, blending modes, or other adjustments that cannot be applied to a background. In that case you will need to convert the Background into a Photoshop traditional layer.
Convert a Background
Select the Layers palette.
Double-click on the Background to open the New Layer dialog box.
Rename the layer in the Name box (leave the other options at their default values).
Click OK .The Background is converted into a traditional layer.
Convert a Multi-Layered Document into a Background
Select the Layers palette.
Click the Layers Options button, and then click Flatten Image .The multi-layer document is compressed into a single-layer Background.
Did You Know?You can create a composite image of a multi-layered document without flattening the image. Create and select a new layer, and then hold down the Alt (Win) or Option (Mac) key. Now, go to the Layers palette, click the Layers Options button, and then click Merge Visible. Photoshop creates a composite of all the visible layers in the new layer. You now have the control and flexibility of a multiple-layered document, along with a separate composite layer and control gives you the confidence to be more creative. |
See AlsoSee "Using the Merge Layer Options" on page 110 for more information on how to merge two or more layers without flattening all the layers. |