G gain (antenna)The relative increase in power or magnitude of a signal, typically measured in decibels. A method of increasing the transmission distances of a radio by concentrating its signal in a single direction, typically through the use of a directional antenna. Gain does not increase a radio's signal strength, but just redirects it. Therefore, as gain increases, the decrease in angle of coverage is inversely proportional. GHzgigahertz. One billion cycles per second. This is a unit of measure for frequency. grid antennaA type of antenna that uses an open-frame grid as a reflector rather than a solid one. The grid spacing is sufficiently small to ensure that waves of the desired frequency cannot pass through, and are hence reflected back toward the driven element. groundA connection between a device or circuit and the earth or some device serving as the earth.
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