Java in a Nutshell, 5th Edition [Electronic resources] نسخه متنی

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Comparable<T>java.lang

Java 1.2comparable

This interface defines a single
method, compareTo( ), that is responsible for
comparing one object to another and determining their relative order,
according to some natural ordering for that class of objects. Any
general-purpose class that represents a value that can be sorted or
ordered should implement this interface. Any class that does
implement this interface can make use of various powerful methods
such as java.util.Collections.sort( ) and
java.util.Arrays.binarySearch( ). Many of the key
classes in the Java API implement this interface. In Java 5.0, this
interface has been made generic. The type variable
T represents the type of the object that
is passed to the compareTo( ) method.

The compareTo( ) method compares this object to
the object passed as an argument. It should assume that the supplied
object is of the appropriate type; if it is not, it should throw a
ClassCastException. If this object is less than
the supplied object or should appear before the supplied object in a
sorted list, compareTo( ) should return a negative
number. If this object is greater than the supplied object or should
come after the supplied object in a sorted list, compareTo(
) should return a positive integer. If the two objects are
equivalent, and their relative order in a sorted list does not
matter, compareTo( ) should return 0. If
compareTo( ) returns 0 for two objects, the
equals( ) method should typically return
true. If this is not the case, the
Comparable objects are not suitable for use in
java.util.TreeSet and
java.util.TreeMap classes.

See java.util.Comparator for a way to define an
ordering for objects that do not implement
Comparable or to define an ordering other than the
natural ordering defined by a Comparable class.

public interface

Comparable<T> {
// Public Instance Methods
int

compareTo (T

o );
}


Implementations


Too many classes to list.


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