| 1. | Download the source code file.
Filenames are packagename.version .tar.gz. For example, the source code file for PHP could be named php-5.0.2.tar.gz. The directory /src or /local/src is often used to store source code. |
| 2. | Unpack the tarball.
cd /local/src
gunzip -c packagename .tar.gz | tar -xf -
A new directory called packagename is created with several subdirectories. Change to the new directory (e.g., cd packagename). |
| 3. | Read any installation notes.
Often you see files such as INSTALL.TXT. |
| 4. | Set up the configuration files needed to compile.
Type:./configure
Often you use options with the configure command, as follows:./configure option option
The installation instructions will explain the available options. Lines are output as the configure procedure runs. This step may take several minutes. If there's a problem, an information error message displays. |
| 5. | Compile the software.
Type:make
You will see many lines of output. This step may take a few minutes. The executable files are created in this step. |
| 6. | Install the software.
Type:make install
This step copies the files into the proper locations. |
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