بیشترلیست موضوعاتDownloading the EncyclopediaIntroductionVERSION 2.0
Chapter 1.a
VERSION 2.0Quran and Ahlul-BaytWhy
School of Ahlul-Bayt?
Who are Ahlul-Bayt?
Part iPart iiPart iiiPart ivPart vPart viPart viiThe Word House (Ahlul-Bayt) in QuranSunni Feedback on the Issues of Infallibility
and Ahlul-Bayt
Chapter 1.b
VERSION 2.0Who Offended the Blind?
Infallibility of the Prophets
Part iPart iiPart iii
Leadership and Infallibility
Part iPart ii
The Twelve Imams
Part iPart iiThe Holy Quran and the Pure ImamsThe Reward of Loving Ahlul-BaytHow to Send Greetings to Prophet
Muhammad?Is Being a Member of a Party Forbidden in
Islam?The Term "Shia" in Quran and
Hadithal-Azhar Verdict on the Shia
Chapter 2
VERSION 2.0The Last LuminarySunni Documentation on Imam al-Mahdi (AS) Special specifications of Imam al-Mahdi (AS)
Necessity of the Existence of Imam al-Mahdi
(AS) More on Imam al-Mahdi (AS) The Knowledge of the Unseen & the
Knowledge of the BookSome Traditions on the Virtues of Imam Ali
(AS)
Chapter 3
VERSION 1.5
Caliphate of Imam Ali (AS)
The Major Difference Between the Shia and
the Sunni
Ghadir Khum
Part iPart iiPart iiiCertainly your Master is .Who is the successor of the Prophet
(PBUH&HF)?The Prophet Announcing His Successor in
His First PreachHow is This Possible?The Opinion of Imam Ali (AS) on
Caliphate
Chapter 4
VERSION 1.5Respecting the Righteous CompanionsA Shi'ite View of the CompanionsThe Tragedy of ThursdayConspiracy Against Imam Ali (AS)Attacking the House of Fatimah (AS)Usurping the Land of FadakLady Fatimah (AS) protests against Abu Bakr's
ActionsMore Facts on FadakA short history of Fadak after the
Martyrdom of Fatima
Chapter 5.a
VERSION 1.5Muawiyah and Abusing Imam Ali (AS)More on MuawiyahDevelopment of History and Hadith
Collections
Islam of Abu Talib (Parts I through IV)
Part iPart iiPart iiiPart ivWas Azar the Father of Prophet Abraham?Who was Umm Kulthum the wife of Umar?On the Companions who Murdered UthmanThe Innovations of the Early CaliphsAre Munafiqeen Counted Among the Sahabah?Shia vs. Iran
Chapter 5.b
VERSION 1.5Imam Husain (AS): A brief Description and
AnalysisSome Traditions on Imam al-Husain (AS)Reasons Behind the Commemoration of Imam
al-Husain (AS)Did Imam al-Husain (AS) Know He Would Be
killed?The Martyred Ones
Tragedy of Karbala as reported by the Sunnis
Part iPart iiPart iiiPart ivPart vPart viPart viiPart viiiPart ix
Chapter 6.a
VERSION 2.0
Temporary Marriage in Islam:
Part 1: Evidences From Quran and the Sunni
CommentariesPart 2: Evidences From the Sunni Hadith
CollectionsPart 3: Evidences From the Sunni
History/Fiqh/Misc. BooksPart 4: Some Contradicting ReportsPart 5: Purpose of Marriage; Prohibition of
Illegal Sex & AlcoholPart 6: Similarities and Differences of
Mut'a and Regular MarriagePart 7: The Necessities and the
Advantages of Mut'aPart 8: Some Frequently Asked Questions on
Mut'aDebate on the Legitimacy of Mut'a:
Chapter 6.b
VERSION 1.5
al-Taqiyya/Dissimulation
Part iPart iiPart iiiKhums (one fifth)Tawassul (Resorting to Intermediary)Evidence for Tawassul by a Sunni WriterDid Muhammad Receive Revelation by
Mistake?!
Imamat vs. Prophethood
Part iPart iiFinality of the Prophethood
Chapter 7
VERSION 1.5
The Shia/Sunni Jurisprudence:
Shia ScholarsThe Rules of Modesty (according to five
Schools)Fasting (according to five Schools)Call for Prayer (Adhan) and Ablution
(Wudu)Joining Prayers and Other related
IssuesPrayer (according to five Schools)
Chapter 8
VERSION 1.5
Shia/Sunni and Quran:
Belief of Shia in the Completeness of
QuranDifferent Arrangements of QuranSome Sunni Reports on the
Incompleteness of QuranThe Quran Compiled by Imam Ali (AS)Tabarsi and incompleteness of QuranThe Book of Fatimah (AS)Can ANY human do that?Early Debates on the Integrity of the
Quran (Incomplete)
Chapter 9
VERSION 1.5Outline of DifferencesTraditions which falsely allege physical
attributes to AllahAbu Huraira vs. PaulSimilarities of Jews/Christians/MuslimsIbn Taymiya and his WorksThe Wahhabis
Chapter 10
VERSION 1.5
Abdullah Ibn Saba
Part iPart iiPart iiiPart ivPart v
Kaab al-Ahbar
Part iPart iiPart iii
Chapter 11
VERSION 1.5Kumail's Invocation and other
SupplicationsFree Will and FatalismDivine Justice and the Problem of EvilSome traditions from al-Kafi on the place of
reason in religionSome stories on Imam Ali (AS)Islamic Scientistsتوضیحاتافزودن یادداشت جدید Some Sunni Reports on the Incompleteness of QuranThere are some traditions in Sihah Sittah (six authentic Sunni collections) which are not accepted by Shia scholars.Among them, some are talking about the changes made in Quran * after * the death of the Prophet.As I will show, in some Sunnis report 345 verses, two chapters of Quran (one of which is was as much as ch. 9 in length) are missing from Quran.Here I give you some references in Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and other important collections which falsely allege that Quran is incomplete.Let me first start with Sahih Muslim.Sahih MuslimMuslim in the Seventh ( 7th ) part of his Sahih, in the book of Al Zakat about the virtue of being satisfied with what ever God gives about urging people to have that virtue, pp 139-140 (Arabic),reported that Abu al-Aswad reported that his father said :*(For English version of Sahih Muslim see)**(Chapter CCCXCI, p500, Tradition #2286)*Abu Musa al-Ashari invited the Quran readers of Basra. Three hundred ( 300 ) readers responded to his invitation. He told themYou are the readers and the choice of the People of Basra.Recite the Quran and don't neglect it.Other wise a long time may elapse and your hearts will ne hardened as the hearts of those who came before you were hardened.We used to read a Chapter from the Quran similar toBara'ah in length and seriousness, but I forgot it.I can remember from the Chapter only the following words :Should a son of Adam own two valleys full of wealth, he shouldseek a third valley and nothing would fill Ibn Adam's abdomenbut the soil.We also used to read a chapter similiar to the Musabbihat and Iforgot it.I only remember out of it the following:"Oh you who believe, why do you say what you do not do? (which isnow in another place in Quran 61:2) Thus a testimony shall bewritten on your necks and you will be questioned about it on theday of judgment." (which is a little different than what is inanother place in Quran 17:13)It is obvious that the above underlined words which Abu Musa mentioned arenot from the Quran nor they are similar to any of the Words of God in theQuran.It is amazing that Abu Musa claims that two ( 2 ) chapters from theQuran are missing one of them is similar to Bara'ah in length!!! Thefollowing traditions are before the above tradition in Sahih Muslim:Sahih Muslim (English), Chapter CCCXCI, Tradition #2282:Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: "Ifthe son of Adam were to possess two valleys of riches, he would longfor the third one.And the stomach of the son of Adam is not filledbut with dust.And Allah returns to him who repents."Sahih Muslim (English), Chapter CCCXCI, Tradition #2283:Anas b.Malik reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace beupon him) as saying this (the sentence of the above tradition),but I do not know whether this thing was revealed to him or not,but he said so.Sahih Muslim (English), Chapter CCCXCI, Tradition #2284:Anas b.Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) assaying: If there were two valleys of gold for the son of Adam, hewould long for another one, and his mouth will not be filled withdust, and Allah returns to him who repents.Sahih Muslim (English), Chapter CCCXCI, Tradition #2285:Ibn Abbas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) assaying: If there were for the son of Adam a valley full of riches, hewould long to possess another one like it, and Ibn Adam does not feelsatisfied but with dust.And Allah returns to him who returns (toHim).Ibn Abbas said: I do not know whether it is from Quran or not,and in the narration transmitted by Zubair it was said: I do not knowwhether it is from the Quran, and he made no mention of Ibn Abbas.Muslim also reported in the book of nursing ( al-Ridha ), v10pages 29 (Arabic), that Aisha said the following :There was in what was revealed in the Quran that ten ( 10 ) timesof nursing known with certainty makes the nursing woman a motherof the nursed child.This number of nursing would make the woman'Haram' to the child.Then this verse was replaced by ' five ( 5 )known nursing ' to make the woman forbidden to the child.TheProphet died while these words were recorded and read in the Quran.Also al-Zamakhshari recorded that Aisha said that the Quranic verseenjoining stoning for adultery was written on a leaf, but the leafwas accidentally eaten by a goat while the Prophet Muhammad was on hisdeath-bed, and thus the verse was lost.Umar [reportedly] Said Chapter 33 Is Incomplete:al-Muttaqi Ali Ibn Husam al-Din in his book ( Mukhtasar Kanz al-Ummal,printed on the margin of Imam Ahmed's Musnad, v2, p2 ) in his Hadith aboutchapter 33, that said Ibn Mardawayhreported that Huthaifah said:Umar said to me : How many verses are contained in theChapter al-Ahzab ? I said 72 ( seventy two ) or 73 ( seventythree ) verses.He said : It was almost as long as the chapterof the Cow, which contains 287 ( two eighty seven ) verses, andin it there was the verse of stoning.If we take the report of Ibn Mardawayh which Huthaifah attributed to Umarin which he said that the Chapter of al-Ahzab, which contained 72 ( Seventytwo ) verses, was as long as the Chapter of the Cow ( containing 287 ) andtake the report of Abu Musa which says that a chapter equal in length tothe Chapter of Bara'ah ( contains 130 ) was deleted from the Quran, thenthe deletion in the Quran according to these reports would be 345 Verses.Sahih al-BukhariAl-Bukhari recorded in his Sahih, v8, pp 209-210, thatIbn Abbas reported that Umar Ibn al-Khattab said the following ina discourse which he delivered during the last years of the caliphate.*(For Arabic-English version of Sahih al-Bukhari see 8.817:)*When Umar performed his last Hajj, he said:Certainly Allah sent Muhammad with the truth and revealedhim the Book.One of the revelations which came to himwas the verse of stoning.We read it and understood it.The Messenger of God stoned and we stoned after him.I amconcerned that if time goes on, some one may say ' By Godwe do not find the verse of stoning in the Book of God ';thus, the Muslims will deviate by neglecting a commandmentthe Almighty revealed.Again, we used to read in what we found in the Book of God :Do not deny the fatherhood of your fathers in contemptbecause it is a disbelief on your part to be ashamed ofyour fathers.More references of similar tradition:- Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal (in the Musnad of Umar under the caption ofthe Hadith al-Saqeefah, pp 47,55)- Sirah of Ibn Hisham (Pub.by Issa al-Babi al-Halabi of Egypt 1955),v2, p658The above Hadith in Sahih al-Bukhari (Tradition 8.817 ) as well assimilar ones in Sahih al-Bukhari (Tradition 8.816 and 9.424(B)) all say"Umar's last Hajj".Would you tell us when this Hadith could have beentold originally? How long had it been passed by then from the death ofprophet? Or from the gathering of Quran?Please also note that the above verse which was recited by Umar in theabove tradition, is not in present Quran.The following Hadith is narrated without any Hadith number in Bukhari.It is in the title of one of the chapter of Bukhari.Fortunately, itwas translated by the translator.Sahih al-Bukhari, Arabic-English version, vol 9, p212:{Between Traditions 9.281 and 9.282}(21) CHAPTER.If a judge has to witness in favor of a litigant whenhe is a judge or he had it before he became a judge (can he pass ajudgment in his favor accordingly or should he refer the case toanother judge before whom he would bear witness?).And the judgeShuraih said to a person who sought his witness, "Go to the ruler sothat I may bear witness(before him) for you." And 'Ikrima said, "Umarsaid to 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf, 'If I saw a man committing illegalsexual intercourse or theft, and you were the ruler (what would youdo)?.'Abdur-Rahman said, 'I would regard your witness as equal to thewitness of any other man among the Muslims.'Umar said, 'You havesaid the truth.' 'Umar added:If I were not afraid of the fact that people may say that 'Umar hasadded to the Quran extra (verses), I would have written the Verse al-Rajm (stoning to death of married adulterers) with my own hands.and Ma'iz confessed before the Prophet that he had committed illegalintercourse, whereupon the prophet ordered him to be stoned to death.It is not mentioned that the prophet sought witness of those who werepresent there.Hammad said, "If an adulterer confesses before a ruler once only, heshould be stoned to death." But al-Hakam said, "He must confess fourtimes.My questions here are:1)- Do you agree that Umar stated clearly that the verse famous asRajm was in Quran originally (or was revealed originally)?2)- To discuss the second part, I have given it more closely below:.-----.| If I were not afraid of the fact that people may say || that 'Umar has added to the Quran extra (verses), I || would have written the Verse Ar-Rajm (stoning to death || of married adulterers) with my own hands.||___________________________________________________________|2.a)- Was Umar afraid of people talking behind him so and so?2.b)- Was he afraid of God MORE at the same time he was saying?(Was he MORE fearful of God, or afraid of people MORE thanGod?)2.c)- Is anybody allowed to be afraid of people when revealing thetruth about Quran is more important?3)-3.1)- If Umar were NOT afraid of people, would he have beenwriting the verse inside of Quran by his hand or not?3.2)- If you were Umar, with the same knowledge and courage, wouldyou have been adding this verse to Quran by your hand ornot?4)-4.1)- Was Umar aware of abrogation or not?4.2)- Was he aware of abrogation more than present scholars ornot?5)- Did he know that he should (or should NOT) have been adding theverse inside of Quran if it is abrogated or not? (This is not acceptedby Shia.I will explain this situation very shortly.Some Sunnis saythat it can be abrogated practically, and remained OUTSIDE of Quran.My question is thatDid he know that he should NOT have been adding this verseinside Quran since it is only practically abrogated? )In other words, if he knew the rule, why he insisted on adding it, If hedid not know that, is the above rule an invention of some of Sunnipeople who wanted to justify missing this verse?- Here is another example, that after the death of Prophet its isalleged that the phrase "Him who created" has been added to verse 92:3.One of the narrator of this counterversy is Abdullah bin Masud.As Imentioned, The prophet clearly indicated (by Sunni sources) thatAbdullah Ibn Masud is one of whom should be trusted on the matter ofQuran.Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.468:Narrated Ibrahim:The companions of 'Abdullah (Ibn Mas'ud) came to Abu Darda', (andbefore they arrived at his home), he looked for them and found them.Then he asked them,: 'Who among you can recite (Quran) as 'Abdullahrecites it?" They replied, "All of us." He asked, "Who among you knowsit by heart?" They pointed at 'Alqama.Then he asked Alqama."How didyou hear 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud reciting Surat al-Lail (The Night)?"Alqama recited:'By the male and the female.' Abu Ad-Darda said, "I testify that Iheard me Prophet reciting it likewise, but these people want me torecite it:--'And by Him Who created male and female.' but by Allah, I will notfollow them."Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 5.85:Narrated 'Alqama:...Abu Darda further asked, "How does 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) recite theSurah starting with, 'By the Night as it conceals (the light)." (92.1)Then I recited before him:'By the Night as it envelops: And by the Day as it appears inbrightness; And by male and female.' (91.1-3) On this Abu Ad-Darda'said, "By Allah, the Prophet made me recite the Surah in this way whileI was listening to him (reciting it)."Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 5.105:Narrated Alqama:I went to Sham and was offering a two-Rak'at prayer; I said, "O Allah!Bless me with a (pious) companion." Then I saw an old man comingtowards me, and when he came near I said, (to myself), "I hope Allahhas given me my request." The man asked (me), "Where are you from?" Ireplied, "I am from the people of Kufa." He said, "Weren't thereamongst you the Carrier of the (Prophet's) shoes, Siwak and theablution water container? Weren't there amongst you the man who wasgiven Allah's Refuge from the Satan? And weren't there amongst you theman who used to keep the (Prophet's) secrets which nobody else knew?How did Ibn Um 'Abd (i.e.'Abdullah bin Mas'ud) use to reciteSurat al-Layl (The Night; ch.92)?" I recited:--"By the Night as it envelops By the Day as it appears in brightness.And by male and female." (92.1-3) On that, Abu Darda said, "By Allah,the Prophet made me read the Verse in this way after listening tohim, but these people (of Sham) tried their best to let me saysomething different."Comments:Please read the Verse itself.It isBy Him Who created male and the female.' (92:3)Do you see the word "Him who created" in that aayah?If no, please verify the Quran that you have.If yes, please tell us that these words are added to Quran or not?As you see, what is written in the parentheses is missing in theHadith while it is in the Quran.Do you think that the aayah is abrogated? If yes, please definethe word "abrogation " for us.{Abrogation is to delete something from Quran by the order of theprophet himself.For example, there is a rule for a while, then theprophet brings God's order that the rule is extended and the previousrule is not acceptable any more.Therefore, the previous rule isabrogated.Now, do you think that "Him who created" is abrogated?If yes, tell us what you understand from abrogation.Since these wordsare added, there is no room for abrogation here.If something weredeleted, you could say that.Here, nothing is deleted from the presentQuran.Something is added already based on these traditions.}Do you think that these words were explanatory words?Your answer: Yes, they were:Please tell us if the narrators of these traditions knew what isaayah and what is explanatory(commentary) statement?These narrators say that the people of their time did not recitetheir way, however, THEY WILL NOT CHANGE ANYTHING, and THEY WILLCONTINUE RECITING QURAN THAT WAY.In addition, the commentary statements is not inside the Quranitself.It is in tafsir.However, present Quran contains thesewords "him who created" inside them.Now, please tell us thatthe present Quran contains the commentary words of Sahabah ornot?--- Sunnis narrated that after the death of prophet, Quran was gathered indifferent ways, and by different people.Those who did not accept thegovernment' Quran (which was gathered by Abu-Bakr) kept their versionof Quran at home and did not show it publicly.However, they didrecite them as they wanted in public domain.Abdullah Ibn Masud is one of famous narrators of sunni sources.Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.521:Narrated Masriq:'Abdullah bin 'Amr mentioned 'Abdullah bin Masud and said, "I shallever love that man, for I heard the Prophet saying, 'Take (learn) theQuran from four: 'Abdullah bin Masud, Salim, Mu'adh and Ubai binKa'b.' " The prophet clearly indicated (by sunni sources) thatAbdullah Ibn Masud is one of whom should be trusted on the matter ofQuran.He, himself, says that:Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.524:Narrated 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) : By Allah other than Whom none hasthe right to be worshipped! There is no Sura revealed in Allah's Bookbut I know at what place it was revealed; and there is no Verserevealed in Allah's Book but I know about whom.This man had a different Quran (based on Sunni sources) with a differentsequence of chapters and different set of aayaat.As I pointed out , henarrated that one aayat inside the present Quran has an extra word"Him Who created".and He told this to people in different area.One of these differences are the last two chapters of Quran.He believedthat these two chapters are not Quranic chapters and they are only someprayers (Du'aa).Please read the following traditions very carefully.Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.501:Narrated Zirr bin Hubaish:I asked Ubai bin Ka'b, "O Abu AlMundhir! Your brother, Ibn Mas'ud saidso-and-so (i.e., the two Mu'awwidh-at do not belong to the Quran)."Ubai said, "I asked Allah's Apostle about them, and he said, 'Theyhave been revealed to me, and I have recited them (as a part of theQuran)," So Ubai added, "So we say as Allah's Apostle has said."Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.500:Narrated Zirr bin Hubaish:I asked Ubai bin Ka'b regarding the two Muwwidhat (Surats of takingrefuge with Allah).He said, "I asked the Prophet about them, He said,'These two Surats have been recited to me and I have recited them (andare present in the Quran).' So, we say as Allah's Apostle said (i.e.,they are part of the Quran"%%%% %%%% %%%% Note: %%%% %%%% %%%%The explanations inside the parentheses are from the translator (MuhammadMuhsin Khan, University of al-Medina, Saudi Arabia).They are not mine.%%%% %%%% %%%% %%%% %%%% %%%%My comments:1)- Do you agree that the speaker of these two traditions are "Ubai-ibn-Ka'b"?2)- Do you agree that he was talking about these two chapters of Quran?3)- Do you agree that in the first Hadith, the subject is about "Ibn-Masud"?4)- Do you agree that Ubai-Ibn-Ka'b said that these two chapters areinside of Quran, and Ibn-Masud thought that these two are not inside ofQuran?5)- Do you trust Ubai-Ibn-Ka'b on this matter, or do you trust"Ibn-Masud" on THIS matter?6)- If you reject any of them, how do you justify your act with thefirst Hadith in this article where both of them are trusted by theprophet? How can you REMOVE and NOT remove these two chapters fromQuran? Please explain, bring evidences, and references for any Hadithyou may quote.Thanks.(I already know what you may quote, so pleasebe careful in quoting them.)As I said, these traditions are REJECTED by Shia since they are clearlyillogical, and against the true content of Quran.This man, Abdullah-Ibn-Masud, had a different set of Quran too.Please read the following Hadith and explain to us whether the Quranof Abdullah Ibn Masud was the same as your Quran.Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.518:Narrated Shaqiq:Abdullah said, "I learnt An-Naza'ir which the Prophet used to recitein pairs in each Rak'a." Then Abdullah got up and Alqama accompaniedhim to his house, and when Alqama came out, we asked him (about thoseSuras).He said, "They are twenty Suras that start from the beginningof al-Mufassal, according to the arrangement done be Ibn Mas'ud, andend with the Suras starting with Ha Mim, e.g.Ha Mim (the Smoke).and"About what they question one another?" (78.1)- Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.514:Narrated 'Umar bin al-Khattab:I heard Hisham bin Hakim reciting Surat al-Furqan during the lifetimeof Allah's Apostle and I listened to his recitation and noticed thathe recited in several different ways which Allah's Apostle had nottaught me.I was about to jump over him during his prayer, but Icontrolled my temper, and when he had completed his prayer, I put hisupper garment around his neck and seized him by it and said, "Whotaught you this Surah which I heard you reciting?" He replied, "Allah'sApostle taught it to me." I said, "You have told a lie, for Allah'sApostle has taught it to me in a different way from yours." So Idragged him to Allah's Apostle and said (to Allah's Apostle),"I heard this person reciting Surat al-Furqan in a way which youhaven't taught me!" On that Allah's Apostle said, "Release him, (O'Umar!) Recite, O Hisham!" Then he recited in the same way as I heardhim reciting.Then Allah's Apostle said, "It was revealed in thisway," and added, "Recite, O 'Umar!" I recited it as he had taught me.Allah's Apostle then said, "It was revealed in this way.This Quranhas been revealed to be recited in seven different ways, so recite ofit whichever (way) is easier for you (or read as much of it as may beeasy for you)."Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.53:Narrated Ibn Az-Zubair:I said to 'Uthman bin 'Affan (while he was collecting the Quran)regarding the Verse:-- "Those of you who die and leave wives ..."(2.240) "This Verse was abrogated by an other Verse.So why should youwrite it? (Or leave it in the Quran)?" 'Uthman said."O son of mybrother! I will not shift anything of it from its place."Sahih al-Bukhari Hadith: 6.60:Narrated Ibn Az-Zubair:I said to 'Uthman, "This Verse which is in Surat-al-Baqara:"Those of you who die and leave widows behind...without turning themout." has been abrogated by another Verse.Why then do you write it(in the Quran)?" 'Uthman said."Leave it (where it is), O the son ofmy brother, for I will not shift anything of it (i.e.the Quran) fromits original position."My comments: If the previously mentioned verses which are alleged to be inQuran as Sahih al-Bukhari claims, are abrogated, then why are they missingin the Quran? How can we justify the last two traditions? More over, howcan something become abrogated after the death of Prophet?If a verse is abrogated, there has to be an existing verse whichis better or equal than the previous one.This is what Quran testifies:None of Our revelations do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten,but We substitute something better or similar Do you not know thatAllah has power over all things? (Quran 2:106)Thus the abrogated and abrogating verses are always in pair.As the above Sunni traditions confirm, the abrogated verse must be inQuran.There are quite a few verses in present Quran which are clearlystated in Tafaseer (of Sunni and Shia) that specific verses are abrogatedby such and such verses.The only abrogated verses which do not existin the Quran are those which Allah cause them to be "FORGOTTEN" (seethe above verse of Quran).Since the forgotten verses were not in themind of the prophet and the people, it is normal that these versesare not in the present Quran, since nobody could remember them becauseof Allah's will.The traditions mentioned from Sihah Sittah claim that some verses in Quranare missing and the companions not only * remember * them, but also recitethem in public.So it can not be abrogated since it is not forgotten norwe have any similar verses (abrogating pairs) in Quran for them.Moreover,the abrogation is only at the time of Prophet, and not after his death.However some of the above traditions allege that some companions believedthat people after the death of Prophet have CHANGED the words of Quran,however, THEY WILL NOT CHANGE ANYTHING, and THEY WILL CONTINUE RECITINGTHEIR OWN VERSION OF QURAN.Abrogation can not be an answer for suchdisputes.Also al-Hakim An-Nisaboori in his book "Al-Mustadrak" in the section ofcommentary on the Quran, part two, p224, reported that UbaiIbn Kaab (whom the Prophet called the leader of al-ansar), saidthat the Messenger of God said to him:Certainly the Almighty commanded me to read the Quran infront of you, and he read "The unbelievers from the peopleof the Book and the pagans will not change their way untilthey see the evidence.Those who disbelieve among the peopleof the scripture and the idolaters could not change until theclear proof came unto them.A Messenger from Allah, readingpurified pages..." And of the very excellent part of it:"Should Ibn Adam ask for a valley full of wealth and I grant it tohim, he would ask for another valley.And if I grant him that, hewould ask for a third valley.Nothing would fill the abdomen of IbnAdam except the soil.God accepts the repentance of anyone whorepents.The religion in the eyes of God is the Hanafiyah (Islam)rather than Yahudiyya (Judaism) or Nasraniya (Christianity).Whoeverdoes good, his goodness will not be denied."Sunni reference: al-Mustadrak by al-Hakim, section of commentary on theQuran, v2, p224Al-Hakim wrote: This is an authentic Hadith.al-Dhahabi also consideredit authentic in his commentary (on al-Mustadrak).al-Hakim reported thatObei Ibn Kabb used to read:"Those who disbelieved had set up in their hearts thezealotry of the age of ignorance; and if you had had a similarzealotry, the Sacred Mosque would have been corrupted, and God[would have] brought down His peace of reassurance upon His Messenger"When al-Hakim said this is authentic according to the standards of the twosheikhs (Al-Bukhari and Muslim)!!! and when al-Dhahabi also considered itauthentic in his Commentary on al-Mustadrak, v2, pp 225-226, and whenMuslim report similar to this from Abu Musa Ash'ari which I mentionedearlier, then what will be the conclusion?Those who claim that anyone who has recoded a tradition which implies theincompleteness of Quran is Kafir, should first pass this verdict foral-Bukhari, Muslim, al-Hakim, because they testified that such absurdtraditions are authentic and have named their book "Sahih"! This iswhile the author of al-Kafi never claimed that his book is all-authentic,and mentioned that those traditions which contradict Quran should berejected.Furthermore, let's suppose that al-Kulaini in his book, al-Kafi, hadrecorded some traditions which may imply the incompleteness of Quran.Whyshould all the Shia be accused of the belief in the incompleteness of theQuran? al-Kulaini was not an infallible, and if a scholar like him makesa mistake in recording a tradition which later found to be weak, why shouldwe attribute the mistake to millions of the Shia? If such an accusation ispossible and permissible, why should we not accuse all the Sunnis of thebelief of the incompleteness of the Quran because they are the followersof Umar who was quoted by al-Bukhari, Muslim, Ahmad Ibn Hanbal and IbnMardawayh to have said that the Quran was incomplete, and that more than200 verses were deleted? Why should Umar, Aisha, Abu Musa not be accused ofthe same thing because of all of them stated the incompleteness of theQuran?We believe that the Quran as it is now is the entire Quran without anysubtraction or addition.It is the Quran which no false hood from the eraof pre revelation or post revelation entered it.It is a revelation fromthe Mighty, the Praised.Allah promised that He will protect the Quran.Hesaid:"Certainly We sent down the Reminder (i.e., Quran), and certainlywe shall protect it" (Quran 15:9)|..| | | |.| /.|| |.|...|.|.q_D_9 |_7_| 4_| |_, | q _)]_|| |_,_| _, ._7_, |_, |(_) / / / / (_)It is the Quran through which the Messenger and the Members of his Housecommanded us to test the authenticity of every Hadith, and accept theHadith that agrees with the Quran and reject the Hadith which contradictsthe Quran.We believe that whoever says that the Quran is incomplete, orwas added is completely wrong.What was reported on this subject from Umar,Abu Musa, Bukhari, Muslim, Ahmad Hanbal, al-Hakim, and Kulaini iscompletely rejected and absolutely unacceptable, if they want to mean theincompleteness of Quran.Despite the Sunni brothers who believe they have some authentic books,Shi'a believe that only Quran is all-authentic, and all the traditionsattributed to prophet and Imams, are subject to check with well-understood concepts in Quran.Some of the references of this article:- Sahih Bukhari printed by Muhammad Ali Subaih in Egypt- Sahih al-Bukhari, Arabic English version- Sahih Muslim printed by Muhammad Ali Subaih in Egypt- Sahih Muslim, English version- Mustadrak by Hakim printed by al-Nasr in al-Riyadh 1335- Musnad of Ahmad Ibn Hanbal, printed Sader Beirute Lebenon 1969