Adjusting audio volume: Lesson 11-2
You might want to lesson 11-3.
NoteA dB (decibel) level readout gives you feedback on the volume change (0dB is the default starting point no matter the actual volume of the original clip). It's not easy to move to an exact setting. You use the Effect Controls panel Volume effect to do that.

8. | Ctrl+click the Volume Level Graph in four places evenly spaced along the yellow line. That places four keyframes on the volume line. |
9. | Drag the first and last keyframes all the way to the left and right respectively to place those keyframes on the first and last frames of the clip. |
10. | Drag the second and third keyframes left and right respectively to about two seconds from the beginning and two seconds from the end. |
11. | Drag the start and end keyframes all the way to the bottom of the clip view to create a fade up and a fade out.[View full size image]![]() |
12. | Play the beginning and end of the clip to see how this works. |
NoteAs you slide keyframes around in the clip you will invariably change their volume setting values. Adjusting keyframes on the Timeline is quick and easy. You'll want to use the Volume effect in the Effect Controls panel to fine-tune those keyframe parameters.
13. | Right-click on the second and third keyframes and select Ease In and Ease Out respectively. |
NoteAs you can see, you can apply Keyframe Interpolation in the Timeline. However, selecting one of the Bezier curve options would create a more pronounced curve in the middle. So stick with Ease In and Ease Out for most audio keyframes.
Adjusting audio in the Effect Controls panel
The Audio fixed effect works like any other effect in that you can use keyframes to change audio over time. Also you can apply an audio transition (which changes audio volume levels over time) and adjust its settings in the Effect Controls panel.
1. | Make sure the Music 11 Stereo clip is selected on the Audio 1 track and open the Effect Controls panel. Twirl down the Volume disclosure triangles and widen the Effect Controls panel so you can see its timeline.If the timeline is not open, click the Show/Hide Timeline View chevron button. Make note of a few things:
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Favor Constant Power
![]() | Constant Gain changes audio at a constant rate in and out as it transitions between clips. This can sometimes sound abrupt. Constant Power creates a smooth, gradual transition, like a video cross dissolve. It decreases audio for the first clip slowly at first and then quickly falls off at the end of the transition. For the second clip, this audio crossfade increases audio quickly at first and then more slowly as it reaches the end of the transition. Constant Power is the default audio transition. Rely on it for most transitions. But your ears are the best judge. In this particular case, you might prefer Constant Gain. |